Is the Arctic Human Environment Moving to a New State?

Basic Project Information

Start Date: 1 April 2007
End Date: 31 March 2011
Full Title: Is the Arctic Human Environment Moving to a New State?
Abstract or Short Description:

This project is part of the Arctic Observation Network, initiated as part of the International Polar Year, and will implement phase one human dimension priorities of the Study of Arctic Environmental Change (SEARCH) program. These priorities are directed toward the goal of identifying knowledge that will help people respond to environmental change. The priorities include: (1) developing an integrated pan-Arctic human dimension observation system based on existing data; (2) developing stakeholder networks to identify relevant observations and predictions, and to help understand the dynamics of the Arctic system; and, (3) develop and apply models to a pan-Arctic database to advance our understanding of environmental change and to identify data gaps that could be filled in a Phase Two human-dimensions observation system. The project will focus on four arenas likely to involve climate-human interactions: marine mammal hunting; oil, gas, and mineral development; tourism; and fisheries. A fifth project focus is on indicators of social outcomes of human interactions with environmental change. As part of the Arctic Observation Network, the project will be designed to foster integrated analysis across the physical, natural, and social sciences.

Funding Agencies: National Science Foundation
Unique Project Identifier(s): Continuing Grant 0638408

Personnel Information

Principal Investigator(s):
Jack Kruse (afjak@uaa.alaska.edu)

Scientific Focus

Relevant Science Question(s):
How are terrestrial and marine ecosystems and ecosystem services (i.e., processes by which the environment produces resources that support human life) affected by environmental change and its interaction with human activities?
How do cultural and socioeconomic systems interact with arctic environmental change?
Is the arctic system moving to a new state?
To what extent can recent and ongoing climate changes in the Arctic be attributed to anthropogenic forcing, rather than to natural modes of variability?

Geographic Information

Region: 
Pan-Arctic

Data Collected and/or Produced